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The Battle Flag of the Confederacy was originally designed to
alleviate the confusion the “Stars and Bars” (bearing strong
resemblance to the Stars and Stripes) had caused on the battlefield.
To remedy this, General Beauregard used the design of Colonel William
Porcher Miles for his forces. The flag features a Cross of St
Andrew and 13 stars representing the 13 states to have seceded and
joined the Confederacy, though Kentucky and Missouri were officially
neutral. It was flown, in a few variations, by the armies of the
South as well as its Navy. The emblem proved so popular it soon
became a part of the Confederacy’s national flag, and would be used
until its fall. Known as the “Southern Cross”, it remains a
powerful symbol of the South, and is generally considered the main
emblem of the Confederacy.
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